External hard drives 7200 RPM in the test
You go on a search for the right hard drive, there are a number of values that are usually conveyed very prominently. This includes certain key data such as the storage capacity, the size - and the number of revolutions.
There are basically two broad categories into which the hard drives can be divided, namely those with 5400 RPM and those with 7200 RPM. There are of course a few exceptions to this, above all some faster rotating disks, but the majority of all classic hard disks rotate 5400 or 7200 times a minute.
In the overview on this page we have listed all the hard drives that we have in our hard drive test have examined and achieve the 7200 RPM - in the following overview text we want to look at the Advantages and disadvantages this faster speed and at the end also give a recommendation for whom a hard disk with 7200 RPM is suitable.
# | Preview | Products | ||
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1 | LaCie Rugged 2TB... |
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2 | HURRICANE GD35612... |
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3 | Silicon Power Sp... |
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4 | WD_BLACK D10 Game... |
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5 | avolusion hddgear (8... |
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6 | Seagate FireCuda... |
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7 | Avoluxion HDDGear... |
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8 | Freecom Tough Drive,... |
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9 | Avolusion HDDGear... |
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10 | Fantom Drives 18TB... |
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11 | Verbatim Store... |
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12 | Fantom Drives 22TB... |
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13 | Verbatim Store 'n'... |
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14 | G Technology G Drive... |
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15 | SanDisk PROFESSIONAL... |
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16 | IBM 120GB Internal... |
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17 | Fantom Drives 14 TB... |
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18 | Transcend... |
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19 | Seagate Expansion ... |
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What does 7200 RPM mean?
Attentive readers have just noticed that this is about the turnswho have a hard drive delivers in the minute – because inside a classic hard disk, a disc revolves that resembles a CD, on which the data is stored.
This disc has tracks on which a read and write head travels, allowing the individual bits to be written to and read from the disc – this is how data is stored and retrieved.
Two values now depend on the speed: on the one hand, the speed at which the disk reads and writes data and, on the other hand, the access time.
The latter is explained very simply: In order for the reading head to be able to call up a file, it first has to go to the starting point of the same, which is somewhere on the disk - the faster it rotates now, the faster the right point will be under the reading head and the shorter it will be is the access time.
Speed, on the other hand, is a bit more complicated.
Higher rpm, more speed?
In principle, of course, one would think that one 7200RPM external hard drive is faster than a model with 5400 RPM - but you can't say that across the board, because the speed also depends on another important factor:
the bit density
Basically, this says how many bits can be found on a track - and the more there are, the more data can of course be provided in one revolution.
A disk can therefore have a high speed - if the bit density is too low, it will still not reach top speed. On the other hand, a disk with a lower speed but higher bit density may offer faster read and write speeds.
Ultimately, this means that a 7200 RPM external hard drive is only faster than a 5400 RPM drive if the bit density is the same or at least not significantly lower - because only then does it show its great advantage in addition to the lower access time.
7200 RPM does not only have advantages
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Now let's assume that the bit density of two hard drives is the same and the model with RPM 7200 accordingly offers a better overall performance than the disk with 5400 RPM - then there are still a few points that should be considered and that speak against a high speed:
- Volume. Higher RPM also means higher noise levels – which is why 7200 RPM records are often noticeably louder than their 5400 RPM counterparts.
- heat development. More speed, more heat - a very simple calculation. Therefore, 7200 RPM sometimes means that an additional fan has to be installed, which is of course louder again and also affects the next point.
- Power consumption. A higher speed alone consumes more electricity. If there is also a fan, a faster rotating disk can quickly consume many times the power.
- Price. Plates with a higher speed are often correspondingly more expensive - which can of course also be a disadvantage.
Who needs 7200RPM?
Even if the picture looks negative overall so far, it's not at all - especially not anymore today, where factors such as volume or heat development are increasingly decreasing, so that modern external hard drives with 7200 RPM do not necessarily need a fan.
are at the end Records with 7200 RPM It is therefore suitable for all those who value fast access time - because when it comes to reading speed, you should not underestimate the bit density factor and therefore pay attention to the real speeds in tests.